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Deliberate release

  • 18-09-2023

    Establishment and proliferation potential of cyanobacteria; properties that can inform the risk assessment

    COGEM is often asked to assess whether GM cyanobacteria could pose a risk when they w...

  • 11-12-2020

    Plant material inactivation

    In the Netherlands, there are no genetically modified (GM) crops authorised for culti...

  • 07-05-2020

    Generic environmental risk assessment of gene therapies that use GM cells containing free lentiviral particles

    A generic environmental risk assessment has been prepared for gene therapy trials in ...

  • 27-02-2019

    Immunotherapy with genetically modified T cells: unintended exposure and potential risks

    The amount of research into genetically modified (GM) T cell cancer therapies has bee...

  • 05-07-2012

    Algae and genetic modification. Research, production and risks

    Algae are a promising source of biofuels and viewed as a possible alternative for fue...

  • 08-05-2012

    Methodology for environmental risk assessments in medical and veterinary biotechnology

    Over time, the COGEM has composed and reviewed a large number of ERAs relating to hum...

  • 20-09-2011

    Crop volunteers and climate change. Effects of future climate change on the occurrence of maize, sugar beet and potato volunteers in the Netherlands

    COGEM has commissioned a research project on the effect of possible future climate ch...

  • 14-04-2010

    Import and processing of genetically modified soybean MON87769 expressing two desaturase genes

    The present application of Monsanto Company (file EFSA/GMO/UK/2009/76) concerns the i...